This leaflet was created by antisuffrage activists in an effort to halt the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment. The campaign for the women’s vote reached a watershed moment in June 1919, when the Senate passed the suffrage amendment. By the following summer, 35 states had ratified the amendment, one short of what was needed for it to become law. Supporters and critics campaigned fiercely to sway public opinion, sometimes appealing to the Bible to support their position. This leaflet plays upon the fears of some white Americans, particularly in the South, that the suffrage movement could empower African Americans and disrupt the racial hierarchy. It was likely distributed in Southern states such as Tennessee, which became the 36th state to approve the amendment in August 1920.