Sermons Addressed to Masters and Servants

By: Thomas Bacon

Collection ID

PBK.003092

Type

Printed Book

Date

1813

Geography

United States

Language

English

Medium

Printed on Paper

Dimensions

6.4 × 4.1 × 1.2 in. (16.2 × 10.5 × 3 cm)

Exhibit Location

On View in The Impact of the Bible, Bible in America

Thomas Bacon (1711–1768), an Anglican minister, author, and slaveholder, argued in these sermons that slaveholders had a moral duty to convert enslaved Africans. Bacon was born in England and immigrated to Maryland, where he became one of a growing number of people who favored the religious education of enslaved peoples. Drawing from Bible verses such as Ephesians 6:5, he argued that religious instruction would make enslaved people more obedient. Bacon’s writings, which were originally published in 1743, were later reprinted by Southern ministers such as William Meade (1789–1862), founder of Virginia Theological Seminary, in the years prior to the Civil War.

Printed in 1813 by John Heiskell, Winchester, Virginia. Acquired by 1816 by William Meade, pastor, Virginia;[1] Gifted in 1816 to Jonathan Hay, Virginia; Acquired by 1824 by M. S. Hay, Virginia; By descent in 1824 to Hannah C. Hay, Virginia.[2] Acquired by 2018 by David M. Lesser, bookseller, Connecticut; Privately purchased in 2018 by Ted Steinbock, Louisville, Kentucky; Privately purchased in 2020 by Museum of the Bible, Washington, DC.

Notes: [1] An inscription at the top of the preface states that Rev. William Meade gave this book to Jonathan Hay on February 24, 1816. [2] An inscription on the front endpaper reads “A Present from Mrs. M. S. Hay to Miss Hannah C. Hay, Glenmore March 14, 1824.” It goes on to state that “the person to whom this book was presented to now sleeps in the cold tomb until the last trumpets shall raise her triumphant to the skies to dwell with her God & Saviour forever & ever. Amen.”

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